Health Update (Not?)

Several readers have emailed me personally, asking that, through this blog, I keep them informed of my cancer treatment and general health.   I suspect that these requests come from a genuine desire to know, from people who I know really care, but I don’t think I can find it in myself to do what they are asking.

Although I try to sprinkle the posts in this blog with personal anecdotes, it has never really been about me.  The majority of the readers of this blog don’t know me personally, so why should they care?   If I felt as though my trials through this treatment, wherever they take me, would be truly helpful for someone else, perhaps that would be a different story.

I continue to work on the blog when and as I am able because to some degree it serves as a distraction.   The root ideas for each post were ideas that came to me a while ago, before this illness, and most of the posts that you will be seeing are simply a matter of editing things I had started in the past.   The simple fact is that many of the readers have told me they enjoy what I do, and I suspect that has something to do with the fact that I enjoy writing the posts.   I have been told that throughout the ordeal of chemotherapy and radiation, I should try to do things of which I am capable and that bring me pleasure.   So, in that sense, writing this blog when I am able is a form of therapy.

And also, frankly, describing the details of my treatment and particularly my response to treatment can be gruesome and depressing.   I am fighting falling into a deep pit of depression and despair every moment, and I don’t want to broadcast that.   I am also ashamed that I feel that I am not better able to handle the situation, or at least haven’t found a decent path through what has been a terrifying wilderness for me, constantly struggling and often losing the battle against feelings of sheer panic and terror.  I struggle mightily to find my “pilot in command,” but he hasn’t shown up too often.  Those are the bad hours, but there are some good hours too, and hopeful I will be able, over time, to increase the ratio of good hours to bad.

So, as is typical of me, I just did what I started out saying I would not do, but I wanted to respond to those who requested updates on my health.   If you know me personally, email me directly and I will put you on a list that a good friend has been using to circulate updates for me.  Clearly, whatever the outcome, it is going to be a long haul, so in the interim I hope you can find some pleasure in the posts that follow.

 

The Inadequate Preflight

images-6I do a considerable amount of public speaking, typically on matters pertaining to psychology, and have always said to myself (because no one else was interested) that I don’t like to prepare too much.   Too much preparation leads to an awkward presentation as I find myself trying to remember the information I studied instead of connecting in the moment with the audience.

But at the same time I know that lack of preparation can be deadly.  I read a report the other day of how two pilots took off early in the morning from their home airport, and without having an engine failure or any other obvious problem, the airplane they were flying veered gently to the right and slowly descended into the ground causing a fire and the death of both occupants.   Any guesses?  The NTSB found that the pilots neglected to remove the rudder gust lock prior to takeoff.   The gust lock is something that prevents the rudder from flopping around in the wind on the ground; it is also something that one routinely removes during the preflight inspection.

Over a decade ago, in my primary training, my instructor told me that 85% of accidents could be traced to an inadequate preflight inspection. I didn’t take him too seriously.  It seems as though everything causes 85% of accidents, so I found that number particularly hard to believe.

A typical preflight inspection involves checking the airplane to make sure everything is where it is supposed to be and that there are no hinges missing, no water in the fuel, no leaks, the tires are inflated, nothing is obstructing the control surfaces (such as a gust lock), all the snakes are out of the cockpit—you get the picture.  While technically not part of an inspection, checking the weather is another part of preflight preparation, and I suppose when added with pilots who depart without adequate fuel, the 85% number my instructor recited may be entirely plausible.

When departing anywhere, doing some sort of preflight is probably a good idea.  If my brother remembered to do a preflight when he left to go home the other day he wouldn’t have left his jacket in my car, and if each day I remembered to do a preflight before I left home in the morning I probably would not have to return to the house for my keys or cell phone so often.

There’s an old Hasidic story about how the philtrum (that little crease beneath our noses) comes about.   When we are conceived, the story goes, God gives us all the knowledge in the universe.   When we are born, God touches us just beneath the nose and we forget everything.   We then spend the rest of our lives trying to remember what we already know.

I am not so sure about the part in which God gives us all the knowledge in the universe, but I can sure attest to the difficulty I have remembering any of the knowledge I read in textbooks.  The fact is, I have done an awful lot of homework in my time, read a lot of books, known and learned from my clients and colleagues, and I continue to read and learn new stuff every day.

Perhaps that is where I delude myself into thinking that too much preparation gets in the way of a successful presentation.   In reality, I undoubtedly prepare a whole lot more than I admit, and then “forget” what I know in order to appear to be remembering things spontaneously.    All that preparation is just what you do in order to do a good preflight, and a good preflight just may prevent you from forgetting to remove your gust lock.

Written August, 2015

 

 

 

 

Close One Eye

We are often taught that the best way to face stressful situations is to face them head on, with both eyes wide open.   That certainly works when the stresses are small, but sometimes life can seem so unwieldy and out of control that “head on” just doesn’t work.   Our bodies adapt to trauma by initially shutting down, becoming numb, and then titrating the return of feelings when we have built up enough strength to handle them.

When I originally wrote the above paragraph, and many of the paragraphs to follow, I was thinking about the case of the human eye.   But now, after my cancer diagnosis, the human eye becomes a trivial metaphor for the assaults that we humans can and do encounter.

Once the eye adapts to darkness, a flash of bright light is experienced as a trauma.   Pupils that had been wide open to accept as much light as possible in the dark instantly constrict to protect the retina from damage, and just like an emotionally traumatic experience, it takes a much longer time for pupils to adapt to the darkness and widen after exposure to such harsh light than it took to shut down.

For pilots flying at night, this loss of dark adaptation can be particularly harmful, because it can take up to half an hour for pupils to return to its adapted state.   So pilots learn certain “tricks” to prevent this from happening.   One of these is simply to never shine bright light in the cockpit at night, so pilots use a flashlight with a red lens over it to reduce brightness to a minimum.   And they typically turn all panel lights and anything required to read instruments to their lowest possible setting.

But there is another simple trick that some pilots use when flying at night. When faced with the need to turn on a bright light, pilots will simply close one eye instantly so that they lose their dark adaptation only in that one eye.   Once the source of the bright light disappears, they open the closed eye that has not experienced the bright light.   The pupil in that eye remains dilated, making the re-adaptation back to darkness much quicker and easier.

When I first heard the news of my cancer, it was all too much for me to take.  I have had a blessed life, one that I have clearly become too attached to.   I typically wake up excited about the day ahead of me, because I love my work, my family, and my environment.  But the diagnosis, and the accompanying look in the eyes of the physicians who seemed to stare in disbelief at the tumor in my tongue and throat, was too blinding of a light.  Then, scheduling one test after another, most days brought only worsening news.

I immediately thought of Kubler-Ross’ stages of grief, and it was easy to identify the first stage of shock.   It was all too much for me to handle.  The shock moves into denial, as one or both eyes close.  In the ensuing days, even weeks now, I still retain the ridiculous idea that all these physicians are somehow wrong, that all their tests are being misread, and—as the kind doctor in Armenia told me when I first discovered the lump in my tongue, “it’s only a cyst.”

The shock and denial must eventually give way if one is going to move forward. I do feel angry but I am grateful that anger is the least of what I am feeling.   I am struggling to open up one eye at a time and find a way to face this, to feel the intense love I am so fortunate to have around me.    Whatever the outcome, I am trying to find some dignity, to let go of attachments, to find some grace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Grounded

I am so grateful for those of you who read these posts, and for those who take the time to comment either via the “comment” function below or by writing me personally.   Based on some of the responses I have received some of you may not realize that, while occasionally some news event prompts me to write a reaction that I send out right away, most posts are written well in advance of the time they appear.

My writing comes in fits and starts.    Sometimes, when the moon is just right and the stars are aligned, the words come through me like a cool breeze and with just a touch of editing they are ready to go.   But frankly, that almost never happens.   Most often, the post starts with an idea, a title perhaps, or an observation, and then I struggle to write something coherent about it.   And struggle and struggle.

All of the posts you have read since August (except this one) were written in August while my wife and I were up in Point Arena, where we have been fortunate enough to escape the Southern California heat for the last few years.   I was able to finish about 6 to 8 posts there, sometimes writing only three lines a day, and due to the wonders of the internet I was able to schedule those posts to appear at the rate of once every two weeks through November.

While I try to write in ways that have some significance, I fear that much of what I say are platitudes.  In the face of real pain, real suffering, words have little meaning.  Real suffering has a life of its own, and each of us responds in our ways to the various acts of kindness we hopefully receive.

The last post, for example, was written on the topic of dealing with crosswinds, and refers to a crosswind landing I was particularly happy to make in Nevada.   Within that post there are all the intended inferences to life’s crosswinds, but I can tell you very clearly that flying is not life and life is not flying.   Life’s crosswinds don’t always end up well.

I say all this because I have been royally grounded.  Not due to the kind of weather you encounter when you step out the front door, but the kind of inclement weather that resides within us, and can release itself into the most terrifying kind of thunderstorm.

Here is what I wrote yesterday, on the day the crosswind post came out: I am writing this in a place I would rather have never gotten to see in my life, on the infusion unit at City of Hope, where I am receiving my first infusion of chemotherapy that will hopefully begin to shrink the cancer that is growing rapidly on the base of my tongue and in my trigeminal nerve.

It has been a few weeks since I received the diagnosis, confirmed by biopsies and every kind of scan imaginable.  It probably started months, even years earlier, and was not symptomatic so I had no idea it was there.   In retrospect, there were minor signs, but they were minor, and I have had many regular physicals that couldn’t catch it.

Staying in the flying metaphor, I have performed all my scheduled maintenances, done all my pre-flights, but even still, things can go terribly wrong.

Although I know that flying can and even has been terrifying at times, and even though that terror stems from what appears to be imminent death, there is nothing in the flying world that I have encountered that comes close to the abject terror I have felt once I learned of my cancer diagnosis.

To some degree, terror is terror, and in the panic of terror our frame of reference narrows, our thoughts become unreasonable and constricted, our hearts race uncontrollably, and our minds wander to the worst case scenarios.

My tumor is large, and I try to judge by looking into the physicians’ eyes how hopeful or hopeless the situation is.   The best doctors seem to have the best poker faces: they typically repeat, “I don’t know,” when it comes to any statement about the future.  Occasionally they leak something that is not encouraging, but I have little choice to go with the program.   I have trust and faith in my doctors, and I have an extraordinary family and friends surrounding me, researching for me, sticking close by my side.

One thing that is clear is that I may never fly again; if I do, I will be one fortunate bastard.  I have looked back a bit at some of my earlier posts, and I realize at once how silly some of them are, how trivial, but also forgive myself because my intent is also to entertain.  Occasionally I take something away, like the post I wrote about flying through the crash.   There is so much more to say here, but I am well over my self-imposed limit of 700 words.  One thing I feel strongly about is this:  I am deeply grateful for those of you who take the time to read these posts.  I know most of you have better things to do with your time, and it is an odd way to feel connected to someone.   But without you, this practice of writing would be merely a therapeutic exercise, rather than one of connection.   And I do believe, to some extent, there is healing in that.

Slings, Arrows and Crosswinds

images-4Every once in a while, a pilot nails a really difficult landing.  It’s a wonderful feeling to end a flight with a gentle float above the runway, wheels imperceptibly kissing the ground like a butterfly landing on a cheek.  Doing so can make a pilot feel confident, but confidence can be a double-edged sword.

The most challenging landings come as a result of trying to land in unfavorable weather conditions.   The most unfavorable of these are strong, gusty crosswinds, winds that come at you sideways and try to push you anywhere but where you want to go.   When they are variable and they gust, which is to say that they change both speed and direction unpredictably, it can feel like you are trying to wrestle a frenetic beast that is trying to kill you.

To do it well, you can’t be a brute.  Crosswind landings need to be finessed, for the simple reason that if you over-control an airplane and the wind drops out suddenly the end result can be ugly.  So you push gently, then harder, then relax, and tease and seduce the airplane gently to the ground.

One of my best landings was in Henderson, Nevada.  Winds were measured at about 15 to 20 miles an hour, but they were coming almost 45 degrees from the runway and were gusting to 30 miles an hour.  Strong winds that come right down the runway are typically not a problem, and in fact are desirable (unless they are gusty), because the airplane touches the ground at a much slower groundspeed.  But the larger the angle between the runway and the winds, the greater the winds will push the airplane away from its intended destination.

In practicing crosswind landings, the most widely accepted approach is called the side slip, in which the pilot puts the wing down on the side of the wind and lines the airplane up with the runway by using rudder.   The lowered wing corrects for the airplane’s drift while the rudder keeps the nose aligned with the runway.

The strength and direction of the crosswind in Henderson was such that putting the right aileron down (lowering the wing) couldn’t stop the airplane from drifting considerably to the left of the runway, even though I began my final turn early.   In order to make the centerline, I had to turn steeply and use right rudder instead of the left rudder I would normally use in a slip.   In other words, I had to fully turn into the wind while descending to the ground.   It was as though I had to create a separate runway in my mind toward which I was going to land straight ahead.  In fact, had the runway not been so wide, landing on a taxiway would have been a good option.

I reached the ground without experiencing the typical ground effect that would normally cause the airplane to float above the runway.   In fact, the main wheels touched down firmly over the centerline and the wind immediately pushed the nose on to the centerline, at which point I fully deflected the rudder to keep the airplane rolling as straight as I could.

I imagined the folks in the control tower watching the whole thing and applauding, which I am sure didn’t happen.  Neither of my passengers were pilots, so they seemed to have no idea what I had just accomplished, but the little Greek chorus of pilot homunculi in my brain were thrilled.

Now, that was a situation in which the controls were neither wrestled nor nudged.  It was the pilot version of Jonathan Swift’s “Carve to all but just enough, let them neither starve nor stuff.”

The deeper truth is that a large part of what occurred was plain dumb luck.  Winds were gusty, and a falling out of the gust at any point just above the runway could have really ruined my day.  The wind stayed steady enough for just long enough for me to make it to the runway.   I was not monitoring my ground speed, but I kept my airspeed up just in case the wind dropped out.   Because the winds were so strong, I undoubtedly touched the ground at a very low groundspeed, which made the landing much smoother.

The lesson in all of this, I believe, is to not be seduced into thinking that skill is operating when in fact it is luck.   I had control of the airplane, but so did the wind.   I was confident in my ability to land that day, but without recognizing the contribution that the momentarily steady crosswind made it is tempting to overestimate my own abilities.  Every landing is different because every wind is different, and while I do believe that each of us are capable of inching toward mastery, there can never be ultimate mastery of the thing we cannot control, that thing that Shakespeare called the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, the thing that for purposes of this post I will considerably less poetically call the crosswinds of life.

 

It’s All in a Name

Unknown-3     If I were born with the name Clyde Cessna, I might consider naming my airplane a Cessna.   Works a lot better than calling it a Clyde.  If I were named Walter Beech, I might choose a name such as “Beechcraft” for my wings.   William Boeing did fairly well naming an aircraft company after himself, as did Howard Hughes, James McDonnell and Donald Douglas, and a few others.

But if my name were Alan Klapmeier I might prefer to choose a name such as Cirrus for my airplane, which is what he did.  And if my name were Wolf Hoffmann, I might choose to call my airplane a Wolf.   Instead he was bold enough to call his company Hoffmann Flugzeugbau, but the aircraft he manufactured he called the Dimona.  To better suit North American tastes, he switched two letters and added one more, thus changing the name of his airplanes (and his company) to Diamond.   I guess he thought Americans liked Diamonds.  Perhaps he was right; I bought one, and so did a lot of other people.

My father was a salesman most of his life, and his territory covered the South.  There are a couple of different versions of the story, but the one I remember was that his boss said to him “the first thing you need to do is change your name, because no one will be able to remember it and no one will ever call you back.”   So he promptly traded his first name—Morton, for his last name, and contracted his last name to “Hal,” and never looked back.   My very first social security card, as a matter of fact, reads “Ira Morton.”

If I had ever doubted the veracity of my father’s story (which I did), all that disappeared when I became a graduate student in Murray, Kentucky.   I had changed my name back to its original “Heilveil,” but southern politeness prevented the undergraduates from referring to elders by their first name.   It was excruciating listening to them try to pronounce my last name, and I am convinced to this day that it is impossible to pronounce with a southern dialect.  As I listened to the students struggle, I kept begging them to “just call me Ira.”   But rather than appear disrespectful they preferred to courageously go down trying, ending up mangling the name altogether. Eventually I became known as “Doctor Hao….” which then trailed off into a mumble that sounded as if they were speaking a Chinese dialect of Hindi.

Now, it turns out, some researchers in the U.S. and Australia, publishing in the prestigious Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, have performed experiments in which people with more pronounceable last names, such as Sherman and Jenkins, were judged more positively than those with difficult-to-pronounce names, such as Farquharson and Leszczynska.    They could have easily have used “Heilveil” and come up with the same results.   They also found that people with simpler names were more likely to be voted into political office, and that lawyers with easier sounding nameswere promoted faster within law firms.

Part of the reason I switched my last name back to its original tongue-twister was because I had not only been made fun of as a child for my crazy last name (most of the kids called me “havalaval,” which for some reason they thought was funny), but I really took it on the chin when the name was changed to Morton.   Although changing ethnic-sounding names was a common practice back then, kids look for anything they can find to tease, and so my father was accused of being in the witness protection program, or trying to escape the reaches of the law, by changing it in the first place.   Stories about my dad being a salesman in the south didn’t fly.

Had my dad been alive for me to tell him the results of the recent research, he would have really appreciated it, although he seemed to wear his business name quite comfortably.  Or, more likely, upon hearing the advantages of having an easier to pronounce last name, he probablywould have smiled and said, “Tell me something I don’t already know!”

Perhaps, if I were ever to invent my own airplane (who knows?), I might just call it a Morton.   Not too shabby, eh?

 

 

Maintaining Intention

Unknown-2My yoga instructor, Charles DeFay, is a kind, well-intentioned man, who is undoubtedly sincere in his beliefs, despite delivering his instructions a bit like a drill sergeant on Ritalin.   He repeats the same phrases along with the asanas (the positions) in each session; sometimes the phrases serve as punctuation, but just like the asanas, they are always the same.

This drives me crazy, because I despise conformity, and repetition of phrases, unless it is great poetry or literature, makes me want to tune out.  The phrases are recited as though they were scientific facts;  some are simply incorrect, while others, such as energizing “protons, neutrons and thought-trons” are just plain well-intended gobbledygook.   But every once in a while a phrase pops up worthy of some real debate.  “Intention is stronger than will” is one that has perplexed me now for quite a while.

Now, I am a big fan of intention, or intentionality, as the existential philosophers like to call it, but I am also a big fan of will, and in a fight between these two superheroes I’m just not sure who would win.   While it is easy to fall into a pit of semantic mumbo jumbo, let me give you an example where I do think intention just might have an edge.

There is a common saying in aviation that if you believe you are going to crash, your job as the pilot is to fly through the crash—not into the crash, but through the crash.   I love that idea, because it rests on an assumption, a set of beliefs, that one can survive anything, that the situation is never hopeless, that one must never give up.

If you intend on surviving a crash, while there are certainly no guarantees, you will give yourself every opportunity to make decisions even as you go through the storm.   On the other hand, if you simply willed yourself to survive, I suspect you would be more likely to stop making decisions, and in those particular moments, the Force may be busy with someone else, Luke.

Will usually has an object attached to it, but in its rawest form it is like an engine that roars but has no place to go.  Intention is the direction we give our will to go.  That is why, when an autopilot fails, instead of calling it George or Otto, I like to call it Willy Nilly.

To say that intention is stronger than will presumes that they are separate entities.  But if anything, will feeds intention and intention requires that food to survive.  I certainly intended to go to yoga today, but it wasn’t that intention that got me out of bed.  I am certain of that, because I stayed in savasana (corpse pose) while I tried really hard for the intention to get me upright.  Without pure will, and a whole lot of it, I wouldn’t have made it to yoga.

If you are inclined to argue with me, and if you are anything like me, you will be, then you could always argue that it was my intention to go to yoga that drove my will and not the other way around.   Or, even, in its more fundamental form, it was my intention to live a long and healthy life that drives the will to do so.  I am not going to argue with you.   I am only going to say that intention alone gets me nowhere slowly.   It is my will, a fundamental life-force not unlike Freud’s libido, that powers this fragile vehicle in which my intention resides.

At least that is how my thought-trons see it.

 

 

 

Reading the Wind

UnknownI want a windsock–  a nice new one, bright orange that can be seen from miles away, with trusty ball bearings that are quiet and free as– you guessed it, free as the wind.   But please, as kind as both you and I know you are, don’t go rushing to Amazon to get me one.  Let me tell you why.

Wind is invisible to the human eye, but we know it is there because we can see and measure its effects.   It can be still and quiet, enfolding us peacefully, or in its extreme it can carry us away and violently transport us to Oz.   It is especially important to pilots, because it is the very medium through which airplanes fly.   It is the sin qua non avion, the thing without which there would be no flying.

Wind is merely the shifting of the atmosphere, caused by the unequal heating of the earth’s surface.  Heat rises from the earth, and the heat that rises changes the temperature of the atmosphere, which in turn changes the pressure of the air.   Lower pressure air yields to higher pressure air, and that is the wind.   There are, of course, more subtleties, such as Coriolis force, friction at the earth’s surface, and jet streams, but the shifting of air masses due to pressure differences accounts for the vast majority of what we call wind.

In our primary training, we learn to “read the wind.”   We are taught to look for the movements of tree limbs, flags on flagpoles, and whitecaps on the water.  We learn about the wind-reading instrument located on our posterior side below the back and above the legs, which in my family was referred to by its technical name, the “tush”.  And the devices located at airports designed specifically for the sole purpose of revealing the wind’s secrets, such as the tetrahedron or the omnipresent heretofore-mentioned orange windsock.

Reading a windsock is not as simple as looking at the direction it is pointing and how far it is sticking out.   Those are key elements, but are much less important than looking for the things that may truly be “gotchas”.    Besides merely direction and velocity, the windsock will tell you the variability in direction, the stability of the velocity, and the character of gusts.   Friendly gusts will come at you from a single direction and drop off slowly.   Nasty gusts that are intent on ruining your day will suddenly snap the windsock to attention and then just as quickly cause the sock to lose its erection—never a good thing.   Even nastier gusts cause the windsock to dance like a white person, frenetically in all directions, revealing turbulence close to the ground or perhaps even the presence of the invisible pilot nemesis, Morris Microburst.

Our moods and the moods of those around us are like the winds that surround us in that they are invisible to the human eye but certainly there.   With no convenient windsock to tell us which direction those winds are blowing, we sometimes are left with having to wing it and go alone.  If we are fortunate enough to be in an intimate relationship, sometimes we learn to read our partner’s moods by the crinkling of the forehead, or the sudden brisk, snappy retort.   But reading our own feelings can be more challenging.  When my partner asks me what I am feeling, the only feeling I am immediately aware of is annoyance at being asked what I am feeling.   That is because, despite my years of reading feelings in others as a psychologist, and even tuning into my own within the context of a therapy relationship, outside of the therapy room I spend most of my time in my head.  I am too busy figuring out how to fix the refrigerator to label the fact that I am angry enough to kill it, and I am not convinced that labeling that feeling will help me to find the right nozzle for my air compressor.

My own best emotional windsock is the physical cues my body reveals.   Years ago, during a particularly “interesting discussion,” my partner accused me of wanting to leave the room.   I asked her why on earth she would think such a thing, and she pointed out that for the last five minutes I was straddling the threshold of the room; I literally had one foot out the door.   Busted.

Of course these are things I should know on my own.  Do I have a knot in my stomach that might reveal anxiety or fear, or perhaps tension in my face or a shortness in my breathing?  Truth be known, there is a point at which labeling the nature of the wind is helpful and eminently important in effectively managing it.   Knowing I am angry calls for different reactions than knowing I am grieving, just as knowing I have a 15 mile an hour variably gusty wind 15 degrees off the runway calls for a different landing technique than a steady wind on my nose.

That is why I can always use a nice, new windsock, and why you can’t buy me one.

The Raven Over our Shoulders

images-3I recently read an accident report in which a pilot lost power on the rollout, and then when he heard the engine surge back to life, resumed his takeoff.   Just after leaving the ground, the pilot retracted the landing gear, the engine quit again and the pilot died attempting to make the 180-degree turn back to the airport.

In a matter of a very few seconds, the pilot had some important decisions to make.  If he had made the decision to abort the takeoff the first time his engine lost power, he would likely be alive enough today to have learned that his fuel was contaminated with water.   But perhaps buoyed by the engines roaring back to life, he decided instead to climb out.   That was his first bad decision.   The second bad decision was to retract his landing gear before reaching the end of the runway.   The third was his attempt to turn around rather than find a place to land in front of him.   That was the one that sealed his fate.

I don’t fault the pilot for making the decisions he made.   We all make them, even the most experienced pilots.   But I suspect that once he heard his engine quit as he was advancing down the runway, he may have found himself struggling to manage his fear.   We will never know if the pilot panicked, thus preventing him from thinking clearly, or if he calmly made the decisions he thought were the most rational, or most likely, something in between.   But if it is fair to say that what killed him was a series of bad decisions, then I think it is also likely that (especially given his instructors’ statements that he had been a thorough and safe pilot) managing fear is a prime suspect in what may have led to those decisions.

There, I suspect, but for the grace of God go all of us.   I fear all sorts of things, from germs to failure to success.   But I am nothing if not tenacious, and I have learned over the years to try to welcome fear the way Abraham Lincoln is said to have approached his enemies.   While some have said that he borrowed the line from a Roman Emperor, when an elderly woman chastised him for not calling Southerners irreconcilable enemies who must be destroyed, Lincoln is reported to have said, “Why, madam– do I not destroy my enemies when I make them my friends?”

Making friends with our fears is the way to master them.  But mastery of our fears does not mean that we eradicate them—it just means that they begin to work for us as opposed to the other way around.   I often think about fear as Carlos Castaneda’s raven of death, which constantly flew just behind his shoulder.  Death cannot be run from.  It will assuredly outfly me so running away from it is a pointless endeavor.  Instead, while I often fail, I know my job is to welcome it into the house, feed it, get to know it.   If we blindly advance the throttle on takeoff without fear of engine failure, it is more likely to take us by surprise and potentially overwhelm our decision-making ability.

A Good Approach

images-1It has often been said that the secret to a good landing is a good approach. In flying, a good approach means that you hit all the altitudes and airspeeds you intended to, you are neither too high nor too low, neither too fast nor too slow, and that, above all, you remain stable.  Remaining stable means that you are not continually fluctuating your airspeed, trying to nail your altitude and constantly shifting to find the centerline of the runway.  Stability, in a good approach, is the key.

While I try to fly my approach in as stable a fashion as possible, I fail more often than I succeed.  I have become perhaps overly confident in my ability to land, because I have a history of pulling it off at the last minute.   This is bad technique, but a license to fly is a license to learn, and I keep learning.

I suspect that most of you have read these posts long enough to know what’s coming next.  Hopefully, neither you nor I are close to our final landing, but to the extent that any single moment could be our last, it is not far-fetched to try to live life as if we were always on our final approach.   And, in that sense, I confess that I have yearned to live my life as stably as possible.   And, as in my flying, I tend to fail more often than I succeed.   I am constantly struggling to find my right “airspeed” and stay on the centerline.

I don’t believe that I intend to live my life unregulated.  I yearn for stability, but for some reason stability and my nervous system don’t want to cooperate.   As I once had a yoga instructor who criticized my warrior pose because I was leaning too far forward, and I thought, “yup, that’s me… always leaning too far into the future,” perhaps my discomfort with stability has something to do with why I find it difficult to maintain stable approaches when flying.

But all this is overly simplistic.   In reality, in order to fly a stable approach, a pilot has to make constant, hopefully small, adjustments.   The pilot remains hyper-vigilant, sensing any shift in the wind and reacting quickly and gently in order to remain on target.   This is by no means a passive activity.   The irony of it all is that it takes a lot of activity to become stable.

That is where the difficulty of flying one’s final approach—and every other approach, comes in.   Just how does one achieve the hoped for “perfect landing”?  How does one face the inevitability of our flight coming to an end in such a way that we gently welcome the wheels to the ground, kiss the earth without having to frantically wrestle with our airplane?

Perhaps it is true that the secret to a good landing is a good approach.   Perhaps what is required is relaxed pressure on the controls, while calmly but vigilantly making the small adjustments needed to maintain just the right airspeed and just the right altitude, such that when our wheels finally come to rest, we find that we have barely noticed that we have eased ourselves onto the tarmac.  That would indeed be a good landing.